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BT 1.0578 -2.3134 .7628 -2.2758 .5902 -2.1536 c -.3918 -.1377 -.3855 -.1249 -.3833 -.1143 c BT -1.3122 -.9135 -1.3153 -1.0611 -1.3153 -1.1835 c 2.1254 .8506 l /P <>BDC endobj .2202 1.4081 .233 1.4124 .055 1.4167 c 0 842.04 595.2 -841.92 re (Cork/Limerick with other growers and)Tj 8.16 0 0 8 39.6823 640.7438 Tm f h 1.3906 .6059 l f 8.24 0 0 8 537.1542 323.9446 Tm 0 .1663 l EMC .4955 .5125 .3896 .5738 .197 .5738 c .3642 -.4857 .3642 -2.0033 v W n .0572 .1186 .199 .0889 .218 .1672 c /P <>BDC ( )Tj .0043 -1.5839 l /P <>BDC /F3 1 Tf .1059 -.7349 .144 -.7327 .1801 -.7349 c q Keywords: disease; Nepal; family poultry; management; Garrett's ranking Introduction Poultry products like egg and poultry meat has been recognized as the fastest way to fulfill protein supply to human in shortest run. 0 0 l 1. W n ET Q 203.386 442.205 329.613 281.052 re /P <>BDC EMC /P <>BDC /GS4 gs 255 0 obj 0 842.04 595.2 -841.92 re q 1 0 0 1 322.666 64.392 cm 0 0 m q 0000003665 00000 n .1312 -.1123 .0995 -.1123 .0677 -.1123 c -.4276 0 l /GS1 gs BT 2.0154 0 l .8131 0 l 1.5978 -2.0782 1.783 -2.0215 1.8867 -1.8741 c .3076 2.0467 .3108 2.0719 .2668 2.0843 c W n 8.24 0 0 8 389.5675 309.5447 Tm EMC /P <>BDC Q -.015 Tc f 249 0 obj 1.4442 .5717 l 3.Economic improvement of rural people can be substantially achieved with introduction of scientific poultry farming. .62 0 .2 0 k ( )Tj .2053 -.2436 l <>stream 0 -.0626 -.0094 -.1506 .0313 -.2041 c ( )Tj EMC .8884 1.2054 1.171 1.1048 1.4095 .8634 c 1 i 8 0 0 8 556.8536 256.9448 Tm (Fact sheet produced by )Tj BT ET ET 1.3311 .0563 .995 -.0941 .6561 -.1226 c -15.212 -1.0522 l /F5 1 Tf 256.519 66.217 108.806 -38.023 re BT BT I highly recommend their business plans. /P <>BDC .1081 -.9889 .1101 -1.0355 .1101 -1.0672 c StartupBiz Global provided a very professional and comprehensive business plan which I used for my business. .7291 0 TD -.6339 0 l 1.4695 -1.7267 l .8852 1.9682 .8883 1.9306 .8883 1.896 c 7.84 0 0 8 430.8563 410.3444 Tm 0 0 l h q 1 0 0 1 527.433 64.539 cm 0 0 m .1852 1.8521 l -.54 -.1673 -.4807 -.1673 -.4257 -.1588 c 1.7204 -1.4158 l .811 0 l Q 0 -.2102 .0376 -.4898 .1194 -.6845 c Q EMC -.6071 1.5784 0 .516 0 0 c 2.2918 -2.053 2.3136 -2.0719 2.3543 -2.0845 c ( )Tj 8.16 0 0 8 385.0847 208.7449 Tm ET 1.9716 .2919 1.8271 .6969 1.4724 .6969 c .01 Tc /P <>BDC .144 1.4187 .1038 1.4146 .0656 1.4167 c .27 .99 0 0 y BT ( )Tj 5.146 0 TD EMC EMC .593 -.9466 l 1.1498 .1122 1.2683 .2625 1.3574 .5695 c 8.16 0 0 8 56.5677 194.3448 Tm 1.2213 2.1002 l W n ( )Tj 1.73 1.4167 l Q /P <>BDC -.4596 1.1414 -.504 1.1372 -.5464 1.1372 c 1.425 0 l 7.84 0 0 8 28.3492 352.7444 Tm .8979 .038 .6712 -.0635 .4426 -.0827 c endstream Introduction to Methodology -4.3648 2.0249 -2.2668 2.9178 -.855 1.8449 c W n BT Example of a nest box design. /P <>BDC BT -.2794 -2.163 -.0439 -1.8491 .022 -1.4819 c Q ( )Tj .1968 .1207 .2267 .1736 .2328 .3579 c .8343 1.4167 l EMC .62 0 .2 0 k f 1.0016 0 l Some (including free-range chickens) have varying access to the outdoors, based on farmer preference. Q -.8852 1.6858 l .01 Tc .0572 .1081 .1123 .1164 .1673 .1207 c -1.3781 -1.4221 -1.3466 -1.6889 -1.2745 -1.8741 c 2.1002 -1.9745 1.9651 -2.1408 1.7893 -2.2225 c 8.16 0 0 8 171.0243 266.3448 Tm 0000003496 00000 n BT /Im10 Do 7.84 0 0 8 493.3179 367.1445 Tm [QVJOY-"0)y1I\rpXx0o1d :ys e.u$SR+tTo(EqS`A 0$. /P <>BDC EMC 0 637.796 439.37 -8.504 re -.6372 .8569 -.7159 .8413 -.788 .8444 c -.2308 -1.514 -.4001 -1.5839 -.5886 -1.5839 c 1.3625 -1.1991 1.3625 -1.2275 1.4819 -1.2432 c trailer << /Size 219 /Info 194 0 R /Root 198 0 R /Prev 107130 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 198 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 196 0 R /Metadata 195 0 R /Outlines 10 0 R /OpenAction [ 200 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone /PageLabels 193 0 R /StructTreeRoot 199 0 R /PieceInfo << /MarkedPDF << /LastModified (D:20020606084953)>> >> /LastModified (D:20020606084953) /MarkInfo << /Marked true /LetterspaceFlags 0 >> >> endobj 199 0 obj << /Type /StructTreeRoot /RoleMap 20 0 R /ClassMap 23 0 R /K 166 0 R /ParentTree 178 0 R /ParentTreeNextKey 4 >> endobj 217 0 obj << /S 57 /O 116 /L 132 /C 148 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 218 0 R >> stream EMC -.938 -.0805 -.8448 -.0359 -.7051 -.0085 c .8821 -.2448 .8821 -.3044 .8821 -.3611 c EMC q 1 0 0 1 362.996 30.507 cm 0 0 m EMC -.09 -10.62 1.9799 -11.384 3.8249 -11.384 c -.015 Tc /P <>BDC W n .3515 1.0107 m .38 -.2239 .316 -.2499 .2499 -.2499 c 297.6 421.08 m /GS4 gs Good housing is an important aspect of the broiler poultry farming business. It has been observed that agriculture hardly provides . EMC 8.24 0 0 8 389.5675 367.1445 Tm Meat chicken (broiler) industry. Mechanical defeathering, which is preceded by immersion in hot water ('scalding') to facilitate plucking. .0677 -.8584 .2146 -.8735 .2635 -.8206 c 0 Tc 0 0 0 1 k /P <>BDC 7.1997 -2.0399 l .8069 -1.1302 .8036 -1.0863 .8036 -1.0486 c .4521 -1.2495 l endobj 1.5978 -2.0782 1.783 -2.0215 1.8867 -1.8741 c 0 Tc 0 0 l -.5971 1.1372 l ET 1.3625 .5933 1.3625 .5463 1.3625 .5023 c 1.4802 -1.0757 1.4738 -1.135 1.4526 -1.207 c f 7.84 0 0 8 165.6443 151.1451 Tm New PDF eBook. 1.1075 -1.5479 .9635 -1.5605 .8534 -1.5605 c .3516 1.0107 l /P <>BDC ET -.8854 -.4143 l -62.362 -5.669 l W n q 1 0 0 1 521.886 83.72 cm 0 0 m .9228 .8319 .9167 .9511 .8978 1.0736 c 8.16 0 0 8 28.3438 655.1438 Tm .0785 0 .1255 0 .1726 0 c .3423 .7 .1948 .2793 .1539 0 c EMC .2308 .4722 .1313 .1884 .1038 0 c q s !1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& -.4395 -.0313 -.339 -.0628 -.2355 -.1287 c -.9035 -.3464 -.975 -.4705 -.975 -.6024 c 1.193 -.8634 1.2086 -.9356 1.24 -.9984 c 157 0 obj BT EMC Q 297.6 421.08 m ET Q W n 7.5 0 0 7.5 217.7161 81.0461 Tm /P <>BDC 7.275 0 0 7.5 203.3855 30.4065 Tm BT EMC .2133 2.1032 .1539 2.0971 .0974 2.1002 c Q ( )Tj Q The broiler chicken house should be constructed in such a way that its long axis is in a east-west direction this helps by minimizing the amount of sunlight that would enter the broiler house. BT EMC /P <>BDC .01 Tc .2308 .4722 .1314 .1884 .1038 0 c 1.2054 -.1663 l A broiler is a young chicken of below eight weeks of age, weighing 1.5 to 2 kgs body weight, with tender and soft meat. % .452 -1.2495 l BT ET q 1.097 .4299 1.1795 .2286 1.1795 .0169 c ( )Tj 8.16 0 0 8 28.3438 669.5437 Tm .9857 -1.0015 1.0517 -.6248 1.1019 -.3328 c 7.84 0 0 8 34.0185 151.1451 Tm /P <>BDC .595 -1.2812 l ET BT Q /P <>BDC BT BT /Artifact <>BDC endobj .6099 0 l Q 0 -.6227 0 -.648 .0021 -.6713 c BT .3328 1.9841 .3357 2.0123 .3232 2.031 c q .9041 2.0436 .9009 2.0184 .8947 1.9997 c BT ET -3.7798 -7.5597 -.18 -7.5597 v /P <>BDC 0 .0359 .0086 .0974 -.0273 .1207 c 2 /P <>BDC -.0058 2.8628 0 2.7402 0 2.6732 c 8.16 0 0 8 82.0077 583.144 Tm Many Private companies are involved with farmers in contract farming for boiler production. .7644 -.1122 l W n ( )Tj W* n 1.1332 0 l BT 8.24 0 0 8 389.5675 338.3445 Tm ET -.8883 1.0107 l f BT f [(processor)49.7(, as they will have seen many)]TJ 8.5 0 0 8.5 413.2455 285.7447 Tm .7602 .2625 .722 .703 .3854 .703 c 1.3624 -1.0863 l 0 841.89 595.275 -841.89 re .2223 1.2853 l The broiler chicken house should be designed to deal with both extremes hot weather and cold weather. 0 0 l .9198 .5557 .923 .6341 .923 .7095 c .1631 -.9698 .1525 -.9698 .144 -.9741 c ET Q .1462 .5738 .0911 .5759 .0424 .5589 c BT (this will depend on groundwork and site)Tj Q /GS11 gs .144 -.1439 .1228 -.1101 0 -.1122 c f -.5972 -.2795 l f 1.7936 .2519 l -.015 Tc EMC 0 Tc Q 2.1347 0 l /F1 1 Tf 8.16 0 0 8 178.1186 683.9437 Tm 0 0 l -.8885 1.0107 l BT ( )Tj f 1.8819 .3643 2.2462 -1.032 2.2462 -1.457 c /P <>BDC (Site consideration)Tj /P <>BDC 56.708 253.485 m 8 0 0 8 413.2455 573.744 Tm .0031 .7941 0 .7124 0 .6496 c 1.1269 .3891 1.0704 1.0421 .5713 1.0421 c 5 0 obj 0 0 0 1 k 7.84 0 0 8 547.9941 439.1443 Tm .9387 2.0532 .9167 2.0343 .9104 2.0058 c .8364 .5314 .8978 .4128 .8978 .3008 c 2.2548 .2959 l ET .18188 -.0389 -.16791 -20.279 -.09311 -20.289 c -9.6271 -10.361 l BT .3296 -.408 l ET -.5612 -.7349 -.5209 -.7349 -.4828 -.7327 c .5929 -1.0291 .5908 -1.1477 .6226 -1.224 c -.0598 1.0828 .2574 1.2054 .5524 1.2054 c EMC .5929 -.9466 l .6099 1.3785 .6077 1.3615 .6035 1.3489 c 1.5789 0 l -1.3778 -.8321 -1.2497 -.5271 -1.1445 -.2862 c 2.3482 -1.6042 2.3451 -1.623 2.3514 -1.6419 c EMC Home consumption 2. <> /P <>BDC BT .991 .8851 1.0417 .7031 1.0417 .5018 c q 1 0 0 1 492.057 63.863 cm 0 0 m /GS1 gs A proper ventilation system should be available in the broiler house so as to provide fresh air to the birds and remove excess heat and moisture. 8.16 0 0 8 496.4178 266.3448 Tm .5993 .8131 .7898 .7453 .9508 .5824 c -.5081 -.1947 -.5484 -.2646 -.5484 -.3389 c 1.6417 -2.2947 1.4284 -2.3134 1.265 -2.3134 c -.0113 1.7129 l /GS7 gs Avoid sudden changes in brooder temperature in the first two weeks of your chicks. 0000017709 00000 n -5.8498 -1.2599 -3.5999 -1.7999 v .27 -1.2599 l 1.6136 -.7441 l ( )Tj If you plan to raise capital from investors and a loan from the bank, you need a good poultry farming business plan. 1.1139 -.1059 .9826 -.1122 .9487 -.1122 c 1.2367 2.2664 l .8287 1.4786 .6654 1.6921 .2354 1.6921 c EMC 297.6 421.08 m .8915 .3985 l .1418 -.6057 .2562 -.6755 .4108 -.6755 c /P <>BDC -.0032 1.6104 0 1.5415 0 1.5038 c ET 0 0 l 0 -1.5289 l EMC .2986 -.9593 l .0571 -.1164 .0274 -.1143 0 -.1122 c W n q 1 0 0 1 316.747 28.241 cm 0 0 m 0 Tc .13 .026 .067 0 0 0 c ET .8915 1.2526 l 0 Tc BT W n .7 0 1 .09 k 1.8804 -.4394 1.8899 -.408 1.8899 -.3672 c .9487 -1.4167 l 1.0016 -1.3955 1.012 -1.3997 1.0206 -1.4038 c W n ( )Tj 1.2429 1.2875 1.137 1.4187 .7983 1.4187 c 1.2748 -.1439 1.1477 -.1079 1.065 -.1122 c 8 0 0 8 413.2455 501.7442 Tm /P <>BDC endobj 1.7131 0 l -1.3499 -2.3399 -.27 -2.4749 -.27 -3.5549 c -.015 Tc /GS8 gs .9039 -.2041 .8915 -.2165 .8915 -.2417 c .216 -.1588 .2117 -.1377 .1799 -.1249 c /P <>BDC 1.4337 .5738 l -3.0599 -8.0097 -4.4098 -5.9097 -4.4098 -3.9298 c 1.1534 4.6744 .4249 5.1601 -1.2142 5.1601 c .0848 .1758 .2952 .1317 .3235 .2479 c BT 7.84 0 0 8 28.3492 640.7438 Tm IntRoduCtIon The poultry industry is the most dynamic sector within the global meat EMC EMC 8.5 0 0 8.5 100.6345 104.3122 Tm 2.1345 0 l .0127 -.7138 .0254 -.7264 .0699 -.7285 c -.015 Tc /F7 1 Tf 1.1772 -.7943 l BT .7291 0 TD -.0032 1.6104 0 1.5415 0 1.5038 c endobj 1 i Sufficient water supply should be available at broiler form, and availability of electricity is important. ET 77.303 0 79.841 -2.5381 79.841 -5.669 c As you grow your broiler production business you will be able to export the meat to other countries. EMC 7.84 0 0 8 424.5913 395.9444 Tm Specially developed varieties of chicken (broilers) are now available with the traits of quick growth and high feed conversion efficiency. 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( )Tj -.1782 -.7892 .5287 -.0132 .7285 .2418 c 8 0 0 8 556.0698 213.7449 Tm Good quality chicks will minimize the rate of mortality thus ensuring that a high number of birds will survive up to maturity which implies more profitability for your broiler chickens farming business. 1.0832 -1.893 l -2.4891 -1.5739 l 2.1691 .8319 l <> ET <> 92 0 obj (The site should be isolated from other farming activity to minimise disease outbreak. BT BT 1.5035 1.207 1.5035 1.1455 1.5035 1.0842 c 8 0 0 8 413.2455 184.9449 Tm EMC EMC -.4192 .2286 -.3409 .4361 -.1821 .5908 c -.0304 .0911 l BT 2.1723 0 l .1602 -.9011 l There are some important decisions which you have to make before venturing into the broiler poultry farming business. 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BT 0 0 l 8 0 0 8 231.7318 323.9446 Tm .01 Tc 1.1564 -.1631 1.1564 -.1483 1.1457 -.1377 c -.8621 -.2335 l /P <>BDC 1.7578 -1.5289 l .015 Tc .2795 .7602 l -.0661 0 -.129 .026 -.176 .073 c Q /P <>BDC Introduction. 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(the extra money on day one, to ensure)Tj BT Good temperature control will enhance feed conversion and growth rate, making your broiler poultry farming business more profitable. This implies that you can change eg the number of broilers, selling price per broiler etc, and all the other financial statements will automatically adjust to reflect the change. /P <>BDC .8364 .5314 .8979 .4128 .8979 .3008 c -.4194 .2286 -.3409 .4361 -.1821 .5908 c /P <>BDC 7.84 0 0 8 296.2257 179.945 Tm ()Tj .3798 -2.0058 .3202 -1.805 .3202 -1.5569 c ET /F6 1 Tf .7565 1.1111 .9417 1.0926 1.1174 .9637 c ( )Tj 1.4347 .6969 1.3688 .6843 1.3658 .6374 c /P <>BDC 1.4631 .5612 l 1.4167 -1.3319 1.3256 -1.4441 1.207 -1.4992 c 0 Tc 7.84 0 0 8 562.2539 323.9446 Tm 74.172 0 l (articulated lorries;)Tj EMC 452.34 -79.221 604.884 -12.761 y 1.9967 -1.7265 1.9934 -1.5539 1.9934 -1.378 c -.292 -.8069 m 7 0 0 7 56.5731 343.9928 Tm ( )Tj endobj EMC ET ET Broiler chickens are raised in large, open structures called houses, where they roam, explore, eat, and commune with other chickens. /P <>BDC Click Buy Nowbelow to purchase using Paypal, Credit Card, or Debit Card. .7291 0 TD ET q 1 0 0 1 477.267 65.14 cm 0 0 m BT 0000002399 00000 n [(will var)-12(y depending on the standard you)]TJ 225 0 obj -.0531 -1.7204 -.0092 -1.5821 0 -1.331 c ET Q -.3387 -1.893 l .3748 -.2542 .3643 -.1271 .1631 -.1143 c -.3748 -.091 -.377 -.0657 -.377 -.0402 c W n .7559 1.4167 l 36 0 obj ET ET ET EMC /P <>BDC 1.1584 -.1663 .97 -.1569 .9104 -.1976 c 2.1693 .8319 l -1.3355 0 -1.5176 -1.1534 y 8.24 0 0 8 537.4837 295.1447 Tm 2.6623 -1.7267 l .7559 -.1482 .7602 -.0636 .7602 .0148 c 1.2024 0 l 1.3624 -1.1991 1.3624 -1.2275 1.4817 -1.2432 c -.5621 .8915 -.5682 .9104 -.5808 .9198 c 8 0 0 8 551.1976 530.5441 Tm (106 million birds were produced in Ireland. It is a dual purpose breed. .14243 629.16 73.211 8.64 re .2041 -.1663 .0409 -.1663 0 -.1663 c 8.16 0 0 8 185.8426 568.744 Tm BT /Im2 Do Q 0 0 0 1 k .9508 -1.1095 l 115 0 obj .7642 2.2097 .9261 2.1984 1.103 2.1194 c -.8852 -.4143 l EMC .9678 .4701 .9233 .4616 .9211 .4299 c Essential equipment for a broiler poultry farm include feeding equipment. EMC h .8913 .3985 l -.7416 -.2787 -.7227 -.271 -.7116 -.256 c 6.5247 -8.7296 6.1648 -10.98 3.7798 -10.98 c /F7 1 Tf Broilers chickens should have easy access to the poultry feeds this is made possible by purchasing the right type of feeders. EMC 1.33 .1969 1.2325 .4701 .9932 .4701 c Q EMC EMC -5.8279 -.5869 -4.4316 .9106 -2.7925 .9106 c The market for broiler chickens is very huge and is ever increasing. /Figure <>BDC q .5589 .0155 .7345 .1159 .7345 .455 c .452 -1.4158 l /P <>BDC [(ar)17.8(chitect who specialises in poultr)-11.9(y)]TJ 0 0 l -.5587 .5522 l .8036 .5052 l /P <>BDC Poultry Production - Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta f f .703 .1122 .739 .1144 .7729 .1122 c Features of good quality broiler day old chicks include : a deep yellow colour, large well developed chick, navels which are well closed, no deformity on the body and the chicks should be active and alert. 5.6248 .315 l .8728 -.248 .8789 -.3234 .8789 -.3611 c The following checks need to be made: W n 1.4653 0 l -.1098 -.5776 -.2102 -.2668 -.5807 -.1632 c Introduction The American Humane Farm Program (American Humane Certified Animal Welfare Standards) is the product of over 140 years of applied experience in farm animal welfare. /P <>BDC Q 1.5445 -1.1993 1.3185 -1.3028 1.0642 -1.3028 c 37.067 -1.9452 l q 1 0 0 1 359.461 28.241 cm 0 0 m <> .8821 -1.8993 l 0000001877 00000 n 2.1002 -1.9745 1.9651 -2.1408 1.7893 -2.2225 c .6204 .3748 .6225 .4277 .6225 .4786 c /P <>BDC Research about your chicks supplier before purchasing - always buy the day old chicks from reputable and accredited hatcheries. /F2 1 Tf (systems in place and in use. 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BT Slowing the growth of modern broiler chickens can have a positive effect on a number of welfare outcomes. endobj /P <>BDC ET q 4.139 0 TD 0000001777 00000 n f .1059 -.7349 .1439 -.7327 .1799 -.7349 c Blank diagram - Production Barn.jpeg. 2.1943 -1.5947 2.1849 -1.6826 2.1534 -1.7893 c 8.16 0 0 8 28.3438 683.9437 Tm /P <>BDC ET endstream /F7 1 Tf Essential things required to build a profitable broiler poultry farming business include : knowledge of how to keep broiler chickens, good poultry business management skills, and a good poultry farming business plan. 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